-By Laura Culleny
A few years back, I was in a discussion with a co-worker's daughter (an agnostic) about faith and world religions. She wanted to know (from a purely logical point of view) why I believed what I believe. I wanted to share my purely logical response while in the midst of GodQuest:
1. Back to the initial question of absolute truth.
Simple example but proves the point. A perfect square in geometry is a square that has 4 matching corners and 4 equal sides. So, if I created an 8x8 square with all sides being equal and all 4 corners matching, I could say that it is a perfect square and that is absolute truth. Now someone might not agree and say it isn’t a perfect square. Ultimately, one of us has to be right and the other has to be wrong.
To relate the same question to theology, if one person says that belief in God through Jesus Christ is the only way to heaven, and another says it is not, then one has to be right and the other wrong. (For the purpose of this question, it doesn’t matter which one is right, it just matters that there is a right and a wrong answer). This means that in theology as in the rest of life, absolute truth exists.
Since it was logical for me to believe in absolute truth, then being agnostic (which is neither believing or disbelieving there is a God) is impossible. If there is an absolute truth, then there is an absolute truth about God.
2. Does God exist?
The answer for me came from logical reasoning. You can’t get something from nothing.
For those who believe in creationism, God created the heaven’s and the earth. For those who believe in the “Big Bang” theory, there was matter and energy at some point (no one knows from where) and about 15 Billion years ago, there was a big explosion and this matter and energy disbursed into what we now know as the galaxies. (Even scientists agree that there was a beginning to earth and it was not eternally in existence). Logically for me, you can’t get something out of nothing. So, even if I subscribed to the “Big Bang” theory, where did the matter and energy that finally exploded come from? It had to be created. Setting aside how it happened Creationism vs Big Bang, there has to be a supernatural being that created the energy and matter that formed the earth and galaxies. I say this being has to be supernatural because it had to live outside the creation to create it.
Since the idea of a supernatural being made logical sense to me, then being an atheist did not fit. I could not believe that there wasn’t an ultimate creator (no matter how the world was created).
3. Okay, so if there is a God, and absolute truth means that one of the religions is right, which one makes logical sense?
- Pantheistic religions (ie: Taoism, Hinduism, Buddhism).
- All of these religions believe that God and the Universe are one and are eternal. Logically (for me) if there was a creator (I call God) and God created the universe, then God is not one with the universe. God who created the universe had to come first. As stated earlier, scientists adhere to the belief that the universe had a beginning. If so, then the universe is not eternal and if a supernatural being created it, then these 3 religions (and all the modern religions that adhere to belief that God and the universe are one and are eternal) don’t fit.
- Christianity, Judaism, Islam.
- All of these religions believe that there is a God who reveals himself to us and all have roots in the Old Testament scriptures.
- Christianity believes that Jesus Christ was the Son of God and has faith that the New Testament is true.
- Islam and Judaism do not believe in the New Testament and do not believe that Jesus was the incarnate Son of God.
- The Old Testament does show a God who reveals himself to us. There are scriptures relating to scientific facts that were not known for thousands of years later.
- Example:
- Isaiah speaks of earth as a circle.
- Job says the earth is suspended over nothing.
- Psalms speaks of paths of the sea which were later identified as currents.
- In Job it is understood that water was drawn up into clouds and then rain came down.
- Genesis speaks of the inability to count the stars. Some scientists thought there was an exact number. Now it is understood that they cannot be counted.
4. So why Christianity over the rest?
The Bible in its entirety was written over a span of 1500 years and by 40 different authors from different backgrounds and different areas. Throughout the Old Testament, there are hundreds of Messianic Prophesies that foretell the coming of a Savior. The most important are from multiple books:
- Isaiah – A son will be born to a virgin. He will be called Mighty God. Also speaks of him dying for our sins and the beatings before the crucifixion.
- Micah – The ruler of Israel will come from Bethlehem
- Zechariah – Foretells the king riding into Jerusalem on a donkey
- Psalm 22 – Speaks of the piercing of hands and feet and casting lots for his clothes. This describes his crucifixion. Crucifixion didn’t even exist at the time this was written.
Peter Stoner was a Mathematician and Astronomer at Pasadena City College and wrote of the odds of one man fulfilling these Messianic prophesies. Fascinating.
- Nine authors in 27 books of the New Testament give the same accounts of Jesus.
- The apostles were willing to be martyred because they tried to spread the word of Jesus death and resurrection. Why would they be willing to die for a lie?
- No archeological evidence has ever disproven the Bible.
- Mormon, Jehovah’s witness, Scientology – None are considered World Religions. All are offshoots of other religions. All were “created” by people.
- Mormon – John Smith
- Jehova’s witness – Charles Russell
- Scientology – (Science fiction writer – L. Ron Hubbard)
So:
If I then believe all this evidence re: Christianity, I have to believe Jesus when he said “I am the way and the truth and the life, no one comes to the father except through me”.
This is not to demean other religions in the least. It is just the logical conclusion that I have found when doing research.